12/29/2023 0 Comments Tick bites![]() Tularemia: Rather than a proper rash, you may see an ulcer forming at the bite site.Rash occurs in 35%–60% of people with RMSF. It can later present as tiny red or purple spots. The rash usually is small, flat, pink, and not itchy on areas like your wrists, forearms, and ankles. Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF) rash: Around 10% of people infected will not have a rash, while others will develop a rash after a fever.Southern tick–associated rash illness (STARI): This rash is nearly identical to the EM rash, but it is caused by the lone star tick.It looks like a bull's-eye in most cases. In 70%–80% of people, the rash will appear between three to 30 days after the bite and may gradually expand to 12 inches (30 centimeters) or more. Erythema migrans (EM), or Lyme disease rash: The EM rash usually is not painful or itchy.If you are worried about a possible tick bite or have flu-like or unusual symptoms after being bitten by a tick, please consult your doctor or a pharmacist. You have symptoms such as unexplained pain, fever or fatigue, joint pain, neurological disorders, or the appearance of a red rash elsewhere in the days and weeks following the bite.A red rash, which does not itch, develops and spreads around the bite site (more than 3 days and up to several weeks afterwards).You don’t know when it became implanted but it was full of blood at the time of extraction.The tick remained implanted in your/their skin for more than 36 hours or you were unable to remove it.Your child under the age of eight has been bitten.You have been bitten by a tick and are pregnant or immunocompromised (immunosuppressive treatment, HIV, etc.). ![]() Keeping an eye on the bite area for around six weeks.Disinfecting the skin on and around the bite.(Do not rotate the tool but pull outwards with steady, even pressure). Grasping the tick as close to the skin’s surface as possible without squeezing the tick.Using a tick-remover tool/card or fine-tipped tweezers.Remove the tick immediately and carefully by: What should I do if I have been bitten by a tick?ĭon’t apply a salve or lotion as this could cause the release of the Borrelia bacterium, that is present in tick saliva and causes Lyme disease. Examine your body whenever you might have been exposed to ticks (after a walk in the woods, a picnic on the grass, etc.).Spray your clothes, shoes, and skin with tick repellent (available in pharmacies).Choose light-coloured clothes, as ticks will be more visible on them. Cover up: wear a long-sleeved top, long trousers, long socks, and closed-toe shoes.You can protect yourself from tick bites by following these few simple steps: A careful inspection after any outing is essential. On human bodies, ticks like warm, moist areas where the skin is thin: behind the ears, around the neck, under the armpits, on the navel, in the groin, behind the knees or on the inner thighs. They are generally found in damp, wooded areas and grassy fields, either in the long grass or on plants close to the ground. Ticks live all year round but are most active between March and November. In Europe, the TBE vaccination is recommended in Austria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Switzerland and Western Russia. Although there is no vaccine against Lyme disease, one does exist against TBE and it is recommended for anyone residing in or travelling to areas where the disease is prevalent. The most common infections caused by tick bites are Lyme disease* (Lyme Borreliosis), generally treatable with antibiotics, and tick-borne encephalitis** (TBE), which is rarer than Lyme disease with 5000 to 13 000 cases reported globally each year. It also signals the return of little parasitic mites called ticks, whose bites can have severe consequences for our health through the transmission of various infectious agents. For many of us, summer is the time for outdoor pursuits, hiking, biking and so much more.
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